World Watch/South Sudan/Internet & Online Safety

Internet & Online Safety · South Sudan

Online safety & content laws in South Sudan (2026)

Heavy restrictionNational Communication Act, 2012 (establishing the National Communication Authority/NCA as ICT-telecom regulator) combined with the Cybercrimes and Computer Misuse Act, 2026 (signed 18 Feb 2026, replacing the 2021 Provisional Order); no comprehensive online-safety/platform-moderation statute exists.Country index 58 · C+

South Sudan shaded by its internet & online safety status

South Sudan has no comprehensive online-safety or platform-moderation law of the DSA/OSA type. Instead, the state regulates the internet primarily through telecom-sector powers and a broad new cybercrime statute that criminalizes vaguely defined online content, backed by NCA-ordered ISP-level blocking of social media. The combination of compelled provider cooperation, broad content offenses, and repeated shutdowns reflects a restriction-oriented regime rather than a rights-protective safety framework.

Key points

Telecom regulator, not online-safety body

The National Communication Authority (NCA), established under the National Communication Act 2012, regulates ICT, telecoms, broadcasting and internet domain names; it handles licensing and 'online data communication' but there is no dedicated content-moderation or online-safety code for platforms.

New 2026 cybercrime law criminalizes online content

President Salva Kiir signed the Cybercrimes and Computer Misuse Act 2026 on 18 February 2026; Section 44 allows up to five years' jail for 'false or misleading' information causing public panic, economic loss or reputational damage, with further offenses for 'offensive communication,' cyber-harassment and 'undesirable content' (Section 42).

Provider obligations & surveillance

The Act empowers an Investigatory Unit to compel internet/service providers to assist criminal investigations by collecting traffic and content data, with the existence of such measures required to remain confidential — rather than transparency or notice-and-takedown duties seen in safety regimes.

NCA-ordered social media shutdowns

On 22 January 2025 the NCA directed all ISPs to block Facebook and TikTok for up to 90 days citing graphic/inflammatory content tied to violence in Sudan; carriers (Zain, MTN) complied and access was restored on 27 January 2025 after domestic and international pressure.

Human-rights criticism of the regime

Amnesty International, Access Now and the Internet Society's South Sudan Chapter condemned the 2025 blackout as a disproportionate, rights-violating measure, and press-freedom groups warn the 2026 Act's overbroad definitions threaten journalists and ordinary users.

No age-verification or platform-liability framework

No South Sudanese law imposes age-verification, age-assurance, child-online-safety duties, or intermediary-liability/safe-harbor rules on platforms; the country is absent from comparative age-verification mappings, leaving such matters unregulated.

South Sudan - other topics

Last verified 5/24/2026 · Orientation, not legal advice - verify against the primary sources linked above. Explore the full world map →