World Watch/Cayman Islands/Starting a Business

Starting a Business · Cayman Islands

Starting a business in Cayman Islands: foreigner's guide (2026)

EasyCompanies Act (As Revised), administered by the Cayman Islands General Registry; the Local Companies (Control) Act (As Revised) and Trade & Business Licensing Act govern businesses operating locally.Country index 80 · B+

Cayman Islands shaded by its starting a business status

Forming a Cayman Islands exempted company — the standard vehicle for foreign investors and international business — is fast and unrestricted: 100% foreign ownership is permitted, there is no minimum capital, no requirement for local directors or physical presence, and incorporation typically completes in a few business days. Restrictions apply only to companies trading within the local domestic economy, which ordinarily require 60% Caymanian ownership/control or a special licence. There is no corporate income, capital gains or withholding tax.

Key points

100% foreign ownership (exempted company)

An exempted company may be wholly foreign-owned; shareholders and directors can be of any nationality, and no Cayman resident director or shareholder is required. It must file a declaration that its operations will be conducted mainly outside the Cayman Islands.

No minimum capital

There is no minimum share capital requirement; shares may be issued with or without par value and denominated in any currency. The conventional authorised capital of US$50,000 simply keeps the registration/annual fee at the lowest band.

Setup steps

Core steps: (1) clear a company name with the Registrar (s.30 Companies Act); (2) file the Memorandum and Articles of Association, the directors' declaration that activity is mainly offshore, and the prescribed fee with the General Registry; incorporation is normally done through a licensed corporate service provider who supplies the registered office.

Typical timeline

Standard registration takes roughly 3-7 business days, with an express service available for registration within about 1-2 business days for an additional fee.

Cost

Government incorporation fees start from a few hundred CI dollars; the annual government fee for an exempted company at the lowest capital band is CI$925 (effective 1 January 2025), rising with registered capital. Service-provider fees are additional.

Restriction for local (domestic) business

A company carrying on business within the Islands generally needs a Trade & Business Licence and, under the Local Companies (Control) Act, must be 60% Caymanian-owned and -controlled — unless it obtains an LCCL licence or operates within the Special Economic Zone (Cayman Enterprise City), which permits 100% foreign ownership for qualifying activities.

Timeline - major decisions & events

Jul 31, 2024law
Beneficial Ownership Transparency regime takes effect

The Beneficial Ownership Transparency Act, 2023 and its 2024 Regulations came into force, consolidating prior entity-specific rules, expanding scope to limited partnerships and removing exemptions; enforcement was deferred to 1 January 2025. This raised the disclosure burden for anyone forming a Cayman entity.

Ogier
Dec 15, 2023law
Beneficial Ownership Transparency Act, 2023 gazetted

Passed by Parliament on 24 November 2023 and gazetted 15 December 2023, the Act overhauled and unified the beneficial-ownership framework ahead of its 2024 commencement, broadening the definition of beneficial owner to include control exercised in practice.

Maples Group
Oct 27, 2023decision
Cayman Islands removed from FATF grey list

Following the FATF plenary in Paris, the Cayman Islands was removed from the list of jurisdictions under increased monitoring after satisfying all recommended AML/CFT actions, restoring confidence for businesses and counterparties transacting through Cayman entities.

Maples Group
Feb 1, 2021decision
Cayman Islands added to FATF grey list

The Financial Action Task Force placed the Cayman Islands under increased monitoring over deficiencies in enforcing AML/CFT measures, prompting a two-year reform programme affecting the wider business and financial-services framework.

Citco
Oct 6, 2020decisionofficial
Cayman Islands removed from EU tax blacklist

The EU Council removed the Cayman Islands from its list of non-cooperative tax jurisdictions after the territory adopted reforms to its collective-investment-funds framework, addressing economic-substance concerns and easing reputational friction for new business structures.

EU Council (Consilium)
Feb 18, 2020decision
Cayman Islands added to EU tax blacklist

The EU Council blacklisted the Cayman Islands, citing inadequate economic-substance measures for collective investment vehicles — a setback that drove rapid legislative reform of the funds regime later that year.

PwC
Feb 7, 2020law
Private Funds Act enacted

The Private Funds Act brought closed-ended funds under CIMA registration and supervision for the first time, closing the economic-substance gap for investment vehicles and adding a registration step for many fund-based business structures.

Mourant
Jan 1, 2019law
Economic Substance Law comes into force

The International Tax Co-operation (Economic Substance) Law, 2018 took effect, requiring relevant entities carrying on specified activities to demonstrate adequate local substance — a major new compliance obligation for businesses incorporating in Cayman.

Campbells
Jul 1, 2017law
First beneficial ownership register regime introduced

The Cayman Islands established its initial beneficial-ownership register requirements for in-scope companies and LLCs, marking the start of the transparency obligations that company formation now entails.

Mourant
Jul 8, 2016lawofficial
Limited Liability Companies Act comes into force

Modelled on Delaware's LLC statute, the Act introduced the Cayman LLC — a flexible hybrid vehicle merging features of exempted companies and limited partnerships — significantly broadening the menu of entities available to those starting a business.

Cayman Islands Legislation Portal
Jan 1, 2014lawofficial
Trade and Business Licensing Act enacted

The Act consolidated the licensing regime requiring most businesses operating in the local Cayman market to hold a valid trade and business licence, working alongside the Local Companies (Control) Act's 60% Caymanian ownership rule for local trading.

Cayman Islands Legislation Portal
Jan 1, 1961lawofficial
Companies Act first enacted

Based on English company law (the 1921 UK Companies Act), the original Companies Law of 1961 created the foundation of Cayman company formation, including the exempted company used for offshore activity, and remains the core statute (latest 2026 Revision) governing incorporation today.

Cayman Islands Legislation Portal

Cayman Islands - other topics

Last verified 5/23/2026 · Orientation, not legal advice - verify against the primary sources linked above. Explore the full world map →