World Watch/Bermuda/Internet & Online Safety

Internet & Online Safety · Bermuda

Online safety & content laws in Bermuda (2026)

PartialNo dedicated online-safety/content-moderation statute (no DSA/UK-OSA equivalent). Online content and safety are governed by a patchwork: the Electronic Communications Act 2011 (telecom-harassment/cyberbullying), provisions of the Criminal Code (online child protection), the Personal Information Protection Act 2016 (data privacy), and the Cybersecurity Act 2024 / Computer Misuse Act 2024 (cybercrime and critical-infrastructure protection). Telecoms/internet services are overseen by the Regulatory Authority of Bermuda.Country index 75 · B+

Bermuda shaded by its internet & online safety status

Bermuda has no comprehensive online-safety or platform content-moderation regime comparable to the EU Digital Services Act or UK Online Safety Act, and no statutory age-verification or intermediary-liability rules for user-generated content. Instead, online harms are addressed piecemeal through telecommunications-harassment provisions, Criminal Code offences protecting children online, data-protection law (PIPA, principal provisions in force 1 January 2025), and recently enacted cybercrime statutes. The government has signalled further amendments to strengthen cybercrime enforcement, but the overall position remains partial rather than a unified online-safety framework.

Key points

No comprehensive online-safety law

Bermuda has not enacted a dedicated online-safety or content-moderation regime equivalent to the EU DSA or UK Online Safety Act; there is no online-safety regulator, no statutory platform 'duty of care', and no general intermediary-liability framework for user-generated content.

Cyberbullying via telecom law

The Electronic Communications Act 2011 provides protections against harassment carried out over telecommunications lines (commonly described as covering cyberbullying); the Act otherwise regulates electronic voice/data/audio-visual communications services overseen by the Regulatory Authority.

Child protection in Criminal Code

The Criminal Code contains offences protecting children from online predators and abuse, forming the principal statutory basis for combating online child sexual exploitation in Bermuda.

Data protection (PIPA)

The Personal Information Protection Act 2016, a GDPR-influenced regime, had its principal provisions come into force on 1 January 2025 and governs how organisations (including online services) process personal data, with the Privacy Commissioner as enforcer and penalties up to US$25,000 or two years' imprisonment.

Cybercrime statutes (2024)

The Cybersecurity Act 2024 (passed 31 May 2024, assented 24 June 2024) protects 'critical national information infrastructure' and establishes a Cybersecurity Advisory Board and National Cybersecurity Unit; the Computer Misuse Act 2024 (passed 17 May 2024) criminalises unauthorised computer access. These target cybercrime/security, not online content moderation.

No age-verification / further reforms flagged

There is no statutory social-media age-verification or age-assurance regime in Bermuda; the government has indicated further amendments to the Electronic Communications Act and Criminal Code to strengthen cybercrime investigation and prosecution, but no comprehensive online-safety bill has been identified.

Timeline - major decisions & events

Jan 1, 2025lawofficial
Personal Information Protection Act 2016 comes into full force

PIPA's substantive provisions took effect, giving individuals control over personal data and imposing security/breach obligations on all organisations using personal information in Bermuda, including online platforms. It is now the backbone of Bermuda's data and online-privacy framework.

Office of the Privacy Commissioner for Bermuda
Jun 24, 2024lawofficial
Cybersecurity Act 2024 receives Royal Assent

Passed by the Legislature on 31 May 2024 and assented on 24 June 2024, the Act sets operational cyber-security standards across critical infrastructure and essential services, a direct response to the 2023 government cyberattack.

Government of Bermuda Official Gazette
May 17, 2024law
Computer Misuse Act 2024 passed by House of Assembly

The new Act repeals and replaces the Computer Misuse Act 1996, modernising cybercrime offences and sharply increasing penalties, and is the first step toward Bermuda meeting the Budapest Convention on Cybercrime.

The Royal Gazette
Sep 20, 2023incident
Major cyberattack on Bermuda Government IT systems

A ransomware-style attack (attributed to likely Russian threat actors, consistent with ALPHV) knocked out government email, phone and internet services for weeks. It exposed gaps in national cyber resilience and directly drove the 2024 cyber-law overhaul.

The Royal Gazette
Jul 27, 2016lawofficial
Personal Information Protection Act 2016 receives Royal Assent

Bermuda enacted its first comprehensive, GDPR-style data protection statute, establishing the legal regime governing how organisations and online services collect, use and safeguard personal information.

Government of Bermuda
Jan 1, 2011lawofficial
Electronic Communications Act 2011 enacted

Created a unified framework for electronic communications and licensed operators, including protections against harassment over telecommunications lines (cyberbullying) and powers over electronic marketing.

Bermuda Laws (Government of Bermuda)
Jul 3, 2000guidanceofficial
Electronic commerce data-protection standard takes effect

A Ministerial standard issued under the Electronic Transactions Act for intermediaries and e-commerce service providers came into force, operationalising Bermuda's early EU-style data protection principles for online services.

Cybertips Bermuda (Government of Bermuda)

Bermuda - other topics

Last verified 5/23/2026 · Orientation, not legal advice - verify against the primary sources linked above. Explore the full world map →