World Watch/Andorra/Digital Nomad & Residency

Digital Nomad & Residency · Andorra

Andorra digital nomad visa & residency (2026)

Dedicated visaLlei 42/2022 del 1 de desembre, de l'economia digital, l'emprenedoria i la innovació (Law on Digital Economy, Entrepreneurship and Innovation), implemented by Decret 212/2023 (10 May 2023, in force 17 June 2023); annual quota governed by Decret 124/2025 (2 April 2025); immigration base law Llei 9/2012 as amendedCountry index 82 · A

Andorra shaded by its digital nomad & residency status

Andorra introduced a dedicated Digital Nomad Residence Permit in 2023 under Law 42/2022, targeting foreign individuals who work entirely via telecommunications for non-Andorran clients without needing a fixed location. The permit requires a minimum monthly income of €3,858, only 90 days of presence per year, and exempts holders from the €50,000 AFA deposit and mandatory Andorran social security contributions. A combined annual quota of 100 authorisations is shared between digital nomads (50 slots) and programme entrepreneurs (50 slots), with cross-category flexibility when one sub-quota is exhausted.

Key points

Dedicated Digital Nomad Permit

Andorra's 'Residència per a nòmada digital' was created by Llei 42/2022 and operational since 17 June 2023. Applicants must work exclusively for clients/entities outside Andorra using telecommunications; the Ministry of Economy exercises discretionary (subjective) approval over each application.

Annual Cap — 100 Combined Slots

Decret 124/2025 (2 April 2025) sets a quota of 50 authorisations for digital nomads and 50 for participants in the government's entrepreneurship programme, for a combined ceiling of 100. If the digital nomad sub-quota is exhausted, applicants may still be considered provided the combined total of 100 is not exceeded.

Income & Presence Requirements

Applicants must demonstrate a minimum monthly income of €3,858 (300% of the Andorran minimum wage), rising to approximately €5,000–5,500/month for a family of three. Minimum physical presence is 90 days per calendar year — significantly less than the 183-day standard for active residents.

Key Exemptions vs. Active Residency

Digital nomad permit holders are exempt from the €50,000 non-refundable deposit to the Andorran Financial Authority (AFA) and from forming an Andorran company. Andorran social-security contributions are not required, but holders must maintain private health and disability insurance valid in Andorra.

Permit Duration & Renewal

The initial permit is valid for 2 years, renewable for successive 2-year periods (then 3-year, then 10-year) subject to demonstrating continued compliance. Since Llei 6/2024 (Language Law), first renewal requires Catalan language proficiency at level A1 and second renewal at level A2.

Passive Residency (By Investment) Also Available

A separate 'Residència sense treball' (passive/non-working residency) requires a minimum investment of €1,000,000 in Andorran assets (reduced to €400,000 in the government housing fund) as of January 2026, and at least 90 days' presence per year. It permits living in Andorra without engaging in local economic activity, functioning as a de facto residency-by-investment route.

Timeline - major decisions & events

Feb 13, 2026law
Law 2/2026 (Omnibus 2) Enters into Force: Passive Residency Investment Threshold Raised to €1 Million

Approved by the General Council on 22 January 2026 and published in the BOPA on 12 February 2026, Law 2/2026 raises the minimum investment for passive residency from €600,000 to €1,000,000 (reducible to €400,000 via the Housing Fund), makes AFA contributions non-refundable (€50,000 for the main applicant plus €12,000 per dependent), and increases foreign real-estate transfer taxes to 6–10%. This is the most significant tightening of Andorra's investor-residency framework in over a decade.

Cases Lacambra Legal Flash – Law 2/2026
Apr 10, 2025lawofficial
Omnibus Law on Sustainable Growth and Housing Rights Enters into Force

Approved by the General Council on 6 March 2025 and published in BOPA Núm. 33 on 26 March 2025, this law tightens immigration conditions (self-employment banned in the first year; sector changes restricted), freezes new tourist-rental licences, and limits foreign investors to acquiring at most two residential units. It represents a structural shift toward controlled immigration and housing access over growth.

BOPA Núm. 33, 26 March 2025 (General Council text)
May 29, 2024lawofficial
Law 6/2024 (Catalan Language Law): Residency Renewals Require Demonstrated Catalan Proficiency

Law 6/2024 mandates that foreign residents demonstrate Catalan at A1 level for the first renewal and A2 for the second, or complete 30 hours of Catalan-language training. The requirement applies to salaried workers from late 2024 and extends to self-employed and passive residents from 2029, adding an integration requirement for all new residents including digital nomads.

Portal Jurídic d'Andorra – Llei 6/2024
May 2, 2024decisionofficial
Decree 167/2024: Consolidated General Quota Framework for Residence and Self-Employment Permits

Published in BOPA Núm. 51 on 2 May 2024, Decree 167/2024 replaced earlier quota regulations and codified annual caps across residency categories, including the 50-permit cap for digital nomads and 50 for the entrepreneurship programme (shared pool of 100). It is the operative instrument governing how many remote-worker residencies Andorra grants each calendar year.

BOPA Núm. 51, 2 May 2024 – Decret 167/2024
May 10, 2023decisionofficial
Decree 212/2023: Digital Economy Implementing Regulations Published — Digital Nomad Applications Open

Decree 212/2023 set out the full procedural requirements for the digital nomad residency created by Law 42/2022: income proof equivalent to at least 3× the Andorran minimum wage (~€3,900–4,100/month), evidence of services provided exclusively to non-Andorran clients, and a 90-day minimum physical-presence requirement. With these regulations in place, the Immigration Office began accepting digital nomad applications from mid-2023.

Andorra Business (government economic-promotion agency) – Decree 212/2023
Jan 11, 2023decisionofficial
Decree 11/2023: Annual Cap of 50 Digital Nomad Residence Permits Established

Decree 11/2023 formally set the general quota for the new digital nomad residency at 50 permits per year, with a further 50 for participants in the government's entrepreneurship programme, sharing a combined maximum of 100. This strict cap makes Andorra's digital nomad permit one of the most selective in Europe and directly creates the waitlist dynamic applicants face today.

Govern d'Andorra – Immigration Legislation Portal
Dec 1, 2022lawofficial
Law 42/2022 (Digital Economy, Entrepreneurship and Innovation Law) Creates the Digital Nomad Residency Permit

Enacted 1 December 2022 and published in BOPA Núm. 148 on 22 December 2022, Law 42/2022 introduced a dedicated immigration permit for 'digital nomads' — persons working remotely via technology for non-Andorran clients — across three profiles: employees of foreign companies, freelancers, and shareholders of foreign firms. It also legalised co-working/co-living spaces and telework contracts. This is the founding legislation for remote-worker residency in Andorra.

Consell General d'Andorra – Llei 42/2022
Dec 1, 2022law
Qualified Immigration Law Amendment: Passive Residency Investment Raised to €600,000; Active Residency AFA Deposit Tripled to €50,000

A concurrent amendment to the Qualified Immigration Law (Llei 9/2012) raised the passive residency investment threshold from €400,000 to €600,000 and tripled the non-interest AFA deposit for self-employed/shareholder applicants from €15,000 to €50,000, effective for all applications filed from that date. The changes significantly raised the financial bar for residence-by-investment that had been in place since 2012.

Andorra Solutions – December 2022 Immigration Law Changes
May 31, 2012lawofficial
Llei 9/2012: Comprehensive Overhaul of Qualified Immigration Law — Active/Passive Residency Framework Codified

Llei 9/2012 (31 May 2012) comprehensively amended the foundational Qualified Immigration Law, formally codifying the modern distinction between active residency (183-day minimum stay, right to work in Andorra) and passive residency (90-day minimum, investment-based, no local employment), and embedding the financial-deposit rules. It set the structural framework under which all subsequent digital nomad and residency reforms have operated.

Portal Jurídic d'Andorra – Llei 9/2012

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