World Watch/Namibia/Digital Payments & Fintech

Digital Payments & Fintech · Namibia

Fintech & digital payments rules in Namibia (2026)

Licensing regimePayment System Management Act 14 of 2023, administered by the Bank of Namibia (BoN); supplemented by BoN determinations including PSD-3 on the issuing of electronic money.Country index 61 · C+

Namibia shaded by its digital payments & fintech status

Namibia operates a dedicated, in-force licensing regime for digital payments and e-money under the Payment System Management Act 14 of 2023, with the Bank of Namibia as the licensing and oversight authority for payment service providers, payment instruments and payment system operators. The PSD-3 determination (effective 27 March 2025) establishes tiered e-money issuer categories (bank, non-bank and micro e-money issuers) with a provisional-then-full licensing process. A national Instant Payment Programme is under build and scheduled to go live around mid-2026; there is no dedicated open-banking or buy-now-pay-later framework yet.

Key points

Primary law in force

The Payment System Management Act 14 of 2023 provides for the licensing of payment service providers and payment instruments and authorisation of payment system operators, replacing/updating the 2003 regime, with the Bank of Namibia as regulator, supervisor and overseer.

BoN as licensing authority for PSPs

The Bank of Namibia formally took on the role of licensing payment service providers, covering e-money issuers, payment instrument issuers, payment intermediation service providers, payment facilitators and processors; categories were clarified in a November 2024 Guidance Note.

E-money determination (PSD-3)

PSD-3, effective 27 March 2025, requires all e-money issuers to be licensed/authorised and creates tiered categories — banks, non-bank issuers and micro e-money issuers (with low transaction caps for small-scale/rural operators) — to advance financial inclusion.

Two-step authorisation process

Licensing involves a provisional authorisation (valid six months) during which pre-authorisation conditions must be met, after which a full operating licence may be granted; BoN issued provisional authorisations to new payment and virtual-asset entities in early 2025.

Instant-payment rail (under build)

BoN launched the Instant Payment Programme (IPP) in 2024 — built with NPCI International and managed by PwC, designed to work on any device including feature phones — with industry integration underway and go-live targeted around mid-2026.

Open banking & BNPL gaps

Namibia has no dedicated open-banking mandate or specific buy-now-pay-later regulation; such activities fall under general PSMA/BoN payments oversight and NAMFISA's supervision of non-bank financial institutions rather than a bespoke framework.

Namibia - other topics

Last verified 5/25/2026 · Orientation, not legal advice - verify against the primary sources linked above. Explore the full world map →