World Watch/Guinea-Bissau/Data & Privacy

Data & Privacy · Guinea-Bissau

Data protection & privacy laws in Guinea-Bissau (2026)

ProposedNo enacted national data protection law; constitutional privacy provisions (Articles 34 and 38 of the Constitution); ECOWAS Supplementary Act A/SA.1/01/10 on Personal Data Protection (2010) applies regionally; draft national data protection law under preparation; no dedicated supervisory authority establishedCountry index 43 · D

Guinea-Bissau shaded by its data & privacy status

Guinea-Bissau has no enacted national data protection legislation and no dedicated supervisory authority. The Constitution provides baseline privacy rights, and as an ECOWAS member state Guinea-Bissau is bound by the 2010 ECOWAS Supplementary Act on Personal Data Protection, which it has not transposed into national law. The government has initiated drafting of a standalone data protection statute but no bill has been formally enacted as of May 2026.

Key points

No enacted data protection law

Guinea-Bissau lacks any comprehensive or sector-specific national data protection legislation. There are no statutory requirements governing the collection, processing, storage, or transfer of personal data at the national level.

Constitutional privacy protections

The Constitution of Guinea-Bissau protects the right to privacy under Articles 34 and 38, providing a baseline safeguard in the absence of a dedicated data protection statute, but these provisions are not backed by implementing data-protection legislation.

ECOWAS regional framework — binding but unimplemented

As a member state of ECOWAS, Guinea-Bissau is bound by Supplementary Act A/SA.1/01/10 on Personal Data Protection (2010), which requires member states to enact national data protection laws and establish supervisory authorities. Guinea-Bissau is among a minority of ECOWAS states (along with Togo, The Gambia, Sierra Leone, and Liberia) that had not enacted implementing legislation as of the latest available reports.

No supervisory authority

Because no national data protection law has been enacted, there is no designated data protection authority or supervisory body in Guinea-Bissau responsible for overseeing personal data processing or receiving complaints.

Draft law under preparation

The Government of Guinea-Bissau has announced its intention to adopt legislation to protect citizens' personal data on digital platforms and has initiated a drafting process, but no formal bill has been tabled or enacted as of 2026.

Law No. 5/2010 — Information Society (limited scope)

The only tangentially related legislation, Law No. 5/2010 on the Information Society, addresses telecommunications and internet governance but contains no data protection provisions and does not define personal data or establish processing obligations.

Guinea-Bissau - other topics

Last verified 5/24/2026 · Orientation, not legal advice - verify against the primary sources linked above. Explore the full world map →