World Watch/Brunei/Crypto & Digital Assets

Crypto & Digital Assets · Brunei

Is crypto legal in Brunei? Regulation & rules (2026)

DevelopingNo dedicated crypto statute. Brunei Darussalam Central Bank (BDCB) — formerly AMBD — supervises the financial system under the Brunei Darussalam Central Bank Order 2010; BDCB has publicly stated it is developing a legal and regulatory framework for the licensing and supervision of cryptocurrencies and related activities. AML/CFT guidelines for financial institutions took effect 1 April 2024.Country index 71 · B

Brunei shaded by its crypto & digital assets status

Crypto/digital assets are legal to hold and trade in Brunei but are not legal tender and are currently unregulated — there is no licensing regime for exchanges, stablecoins, custody, or token offerings in force. BDCB has repeatedly warned the public to exercise extreme caution with privately issued cryptocurrencies and has said it is developing a licensing/supervision framework, placing Brunei in a developing rather than fully regulated or banned posture.

Key points

Not legal tender, not regulated

BDCB states cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin and Ether are not legal tender in Brunei Darussalam and are not regulated by the central bank; the public is urged to exercise extreme caution with privately issued cryptocurrencies.

No outright ban

Brunei has not enacted legislation prohibiting the use, holding or trading of cryptocurrencies; there is no specific law criminalizing crypto activity, so it sits in an unregulated-but-not-banned space.

Licensing framework under development

BDCB has publicly stated it is developing an appropriate legal and regulatory framework for the licensing and supervision of cryptocurrencies and related activities (including virtual-asset service providers).

Risk and scam warnings

BDCB has issued repeated advisories on the risks of cryptocurrencies, crypto mining and related scams, citing volatility, anonymity, unknown-jurisdiction platforms and misuse for illicit activity, and maintains an Alert List of unauthorised entities.

AML/CFT guidelines effective 2024

BDCB's Guidelines for Financial Institutions took effect 1 April 2024, reflecting Brunei's broader AML/CFT obligations consistent with FATF standards, though a dedicated VASP licensing regime is not yet in force.

Favourable general tax environment

Brunei imposes no personal income tax and no capital-gains tax on individuals, so crypto gains for individuals are effectively untaxed; there is no crypto-specific tax law, though the 18.5% corporate income tax can apply to business profits.

Brunei - other topics

Last verified 5/23/2026 · Orientation, not legal advice - verify against the primary sources linked above. Explore the full world map →