World Watch/Austria/Cybersecurity

Cybersecurity · Austria

Cybersecurity - Austria

Comprehensive lawNetz- und Informationssystemsicherheitsgesetz 2026 (NISG 2026), BGBl. I Nr. 94/2025 — Austria's transposition of the EU NIS2 Directive (2022/2555); supervised by the newly created Bundesamt für Cybersicherheit (Federal Office for Cybersecurity) under the Ministry of the Interior, with CERT.at as national CSIRT.

Austria has a comprehensive horizontal cybersecurity law: the NISG 2026 transposes the EU NIS2 Directive, was adopted by the Nationalrat on 12 December 2025 with the required two-thirds majority and published in the Bundesgesetzblatt on 23 December 2025 (BGBl. I Nr. 94/2025). It enters fully into force on 1 October 2026, replacing the earlier NIS-G 2018 (which implemented NIS1), and imposes risk-management and staged incident-reporting duties on roughly 4,000 essential and important entities across 18 sectors.

Enacted NIS2 transposition

After the first attempt (NISG 2024) failed to reach the needed two-thirds majority in July 2024 — causing Austria to miss the EU's October 2024 deadline — the revised NISG 2026 was passed on 12 December 2025 and published on 23 December 2025, with entry into force set for 1 October 2026.

New competent authority

The law establishes the Bundesamt für Cybersicherheit (Federal Office for Cybersecurity) as a monocratic authority with nationwide jurisdiction, subordinate to the Federal Minister of the Interior but organizationally outside the Directorate General for Public Security.

Scope: essential vs. important entities

Following the NIS2 model, Annex 1 lists 11 sectors of essential entities (e.g. energy, transport, banking, health, water, digital infrastructure, public administration, space) and Annex 2 lists 7 sectors of important entities (e.g. postal/courier, waste, chemicals, food, manufacturing, digital providers, research); about 4,000 medium-and-larger organizations are covered.

Staged incident-reporting duties

For a significant cybersecurity incident, affected entities must submit an early warning to the competent CSIRT (CERT.at) without undue delay and within 24 hours, a full notification within 72 hours, intermediate reports on request, and a final (or progress) report within one month — mirroring NIS2.

Registration and self-declaration deadlines

Entities must register with the cybersecurity authority within 3 months of entry into force (by 31 December 2026) and submit a self-declaration on implemented risk-management measures within 12 months thereafter (by 30 September 2027).

Accompanying sectoral amendments

The NISG 2026 package was passed together with flanking amendments to the Telekommunikationsgesetz (telecoms) and the Gesundheitstelematikgesetz (e-health), aligning sector-specific regimes with the new framework.

Machine-assisted translation · verified 5/23/2026 · orientation, not legal advice. English version →