World Watch/Albania/Digital Payments & Fintech

Digital Payments & Fintech · Albania

Digital Payments & Fintech - Albania

Licensing regimeLaw 'On Payment Services' (PSD2-aligned); Regulation 59/2021 on licensing of Payment Institutions and Electronic Money Institutions; supervised by the Bank of Albania

Albania operates a comprehensive licensing regime for payment institutions and e-money institutions, grounded in a PSD2-aligned Law 'On Payment Services' and implemented through detailed Bank of Albania regulations. The country joined the SEPA geographical scope in November 2024 and issued its first open banking licence the same month, marking a significant step toward EU financial integration. An instant-payments infrastructure modelled on the Eurosystem's TIPS is under active development as of early 2025.

PI & EMI Licensing

Regulation 59/2021 lays down conditions, documentation, and procedures for licensing Payment Institutions and Electronic Money Institutions in Albania; the Bank of Albania is the sole licensing and supervisory authority.

EMI Activity & Supervision

The Bank of Albania's Supervisory Council approved the Regulation 'On the Activity and Supervision of Electronic Money Institutions' on 21 December 2022; it entered into force on 1 March 2023, setting capital, safeguarding, and conduct requirements for EMIs.

SEPA Membership

Albania was formally admitted to the SEPA geographical scope on 21 November 2024, becoming one of the first Western Balkans enlargement partners to join; Albanian commercial banks began submitting individual scheme-adherence applications in 2025, with cross-border SEPA transactions scheduled to commence in October 2025.

Open Banking

The Bank of Albania granted its first open banking licence to EasyPay (an EMI) in November 2024, enabling Payment Initiation Services; the first live PIS-to-bank transactions occurred in Q1 2025, with Union Financiar Tirana licensed shortly after.

Instant Payments Infrastructure

In January 2025 the Bank of Albania, in cooperation with the Bank of Italy, initiated development of a domestic instant-payment platform modelled on the Eurosystem's TARGET Instant Payment System (TIPS); the system is not yet live.

Operational Risk & Security Rules

Regulation 51/2024 'On operational risk management by banks, payment institutions and electronic money institutions' entered into force on 1 March 2025; a separate strong customer authentication regulation aligns with PSD2 Article 97 standards. No dedicated BNPL-specific regulatory framework has been enacted as of mid-2026.

Machine-assisted translation · verified 5/24/2026 · orientation, not legal advice. English version →